Fieldeng
Instrumentation & Controls

4–20 mA Loop Burden

Voltage drop across series loop devices and remaining supply voltage.

Instrumentation & ControlsElectrical & Power

Voltage drop across series loop devices and remaining supply voltage.

App id: INST-09. Reference version 1.0.

How to fill it

Fill the inputs. The tool shows the outputs.

On the tool screen, Calc is the working sheet. Presets stores values you reuse. Reference is the formula, assumptions, and provenance below.

Formula

V = I ΣR

Inputs

NameUnit
Loop current (camera)mA
Resistance 1ohm
Resistance 2 (optional)ohm
Resistance 3 (optional)ohm
Supply voltage (optional)V
Transmitter minimum (optional)V

Outputs

NameUnit
Total drop (hero result)V
Remaining voltageV
Drop 1V
Drop 2V
Drop 3V

Diagnose

Observations are context. They do not pass or fail a structure. See Diagnose.

WhenObservationSeverity
Remaining voltage < Transmitter minimumInsufficient transmitter headroomwarning
Remaining voltage < Transmitter minimum + 2Thin voltage margincaution

Assumptions

  • Without a supply voltage, remaining equals zero net (drop − drop). Enter supply to see headroom.

Provenance

  • Series loop Ohm’s law. Leave extra resistances blank when unused.

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